River Delta, Rio Grande & Planetary Geomorphology Research

Research themes

Delta networks & land building

How branching channel networks distribute water and sediment, scale with delta area, and construct new land.

Science 2026: Apparent Hack’s law
WRR 2020: Water and sediment partitioning

Satellite map of the lower Rio Grande from Falcon Reservoir to the Gulf of Mexico
Lower Rio Grande · Falcon Reservoir to the Gulf of Mexico

Rio Grande delta dynamics

How dams, water use, floods, wind, abandoned channels, and coastal processes reshape the lower Rio Grande.

Geomorphology 2023: Coastal Rio Grande
AGU 2025: Damming and flood risk

Single-channel river · Mamoré River near Trinidad, Bolivia
Multichannel river · Brahmaputra River, Assam, India

Channel belts on Earth & Mars

How single- and multichannel rivers build channel belts over time—and how planform geometry records that behavior on Earth and Mars.

Geology 2022: River and channel-belt patterns
Nature Geoscience 2023: Sinuosity on Earth and Mars

Polar sediment routing

How Arctic deltas and proglacial systems move, store, and export sediment as ice cover and climate change.

AGU 2024: Sediment export at a Greenland delta
Ocean Sciences 2024: Channel migration and progradation

Education

Research pathways

UTRGV students participating in NASA research internships

From coursework to NASA and partner institutions

Students build remote-sensing and analytical skills through coursework, mentored research, and internships at NASA and partner institutions.

NASA RAISE project page · NASA award story · 2025 AGU education abstract · Student internship story

UTRGV student interns at NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
UTRGV student interns at NASA Johnson Space Center
Johnson Space Center
UTRGV student interns conducting research at The University of Texas at Austin
The University of Texas at Austin

Outreach

Science in conversation with South Texas

The lab brings Earth and planetary science to South Texas through school programs, public events, mentoring, and the South Texas Space Science Institute.

South Texas Space Science Institute

As STSSI’s Professional Outreach Lead, Tian connects regional students and families with space science, researchers, and hands-on discovery.

Explore STSSI outreach

Schools, mentoring & public talks

Activities include school interviews, Letters to a Pre-Scientist, career advising, and public conversations about planetary geomorphology.

Watch the NASA ambassador interview

Students and families participating in a South Texas Space Science Institute outreach event
South Texas Space Science Institute outreach

Since 2020

Funding at a glance

$2.99M

Total project
award value

$2.45M

External award value
as tenure-track PI

8

Awards
supported

Figures show full award values, not institutional credit or funds received. The tenure-track PI subtotal is part of the total and excludes co-PI awards, UT System funding, and the NSF postdoctoral fellowship.

Funding timeline

2025–2027 · NSF · RESEARCH

$49,512

Institutional credit9% · $4,456

RAPID: Post-Hurricane Helene floodplain deposition

Co-PI · award transferred · Congaree National Park, South Carolina · Field sampling constrains floodplain-wide deposition of sand and mud.

NSF award · Research output forthcoming

2024–2026 · NSF · RESEARCH

$16,742

Institutional credit100% · $16,742

RAPID: Post-fire sediment transport in the Texas Panhandle

Co-PI · Measures the magnitude and timing of sediment movement after the 2024 Windy Deuce Fire.

NSF award · 2025 AGU abstract

2024–2026 · NSF · EDUCATION

$199,806

Institutional credit100% · $199,806

HSI Pilot: Research-based learning for biomanufacturing skills

PI · award transferred · Applies a research-based learning approach to strengthen biomanufacturing skills.

NSF award

2023–2027 · USGS · RESEARCH

$300,000

Institutional credit100% · $300,000

Geomorphic change along the U.S.–Mexico border

PI · LiDAR and remote sensing document erosion and landscape change across the Lower Rio Grande Valley.

Award record · 2024 AGU abstract · 2025 AGU abstract

2023–2027 · DOE · RESEARCH

$750,000

Institutional credit39% · $292,500

FAIR: Rio Grande alluvial-ridge basins and resacas

PI · Evaluates water, sediment, and nutrient transport and accumulation between abandoned river channels.

DOE project abstract · AGU abstract · GSA abstract

2023–2027 · NASA · EDUCATION

$1,200,000

Institutional credit44% · $528,000

MUREP MCA RAISE: NASA science education and student research capacity

PI · Remote sensing and analytics integrate NASA science into coursework, mentored research, internships, and career preparation at a minority-serving institution.

NASA award story · 2025 AGU education abstract · Student internship story

2022–2026 · UT System · RESEARCH

$300,000

Institutional credit100% · $300,000

Rising STAR Faculty Grant

PI · Builds research capacity, field capability, and student opportunities across the lab’s four science themes.

2020–2022 · NSF · RESEARCH

$174,000

Institutional credit100% · $174,000

EAR-PF: Channel geometry and channel-belt properties

PI · Uses distributions of channel geometry and channel-belt properties to distinguish meandering and braided deposits in the rock record.

NSF award · 2022 Geology paper · 2020 AGU abstract